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The national parliamentary inquiry into racism, hatred and violence directed at Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people is wrapping up in Melbourne today. Over the past four months it's heard shocking accounts of racism and the chilling effect on First Nations people.

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00:01It's been another interesting morning of evidence given at the National Enquiry into racism
00:08directed at Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.
00:11This morning's hearings have focused strongly on evidence given by community organisations
00:16and justice organisations, really showing the full spectrum of experiences from racism,
00:22hatred and violence experienced by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children right
00:26through to adulthood.
00:27And one of those interesting threads that was pulled out this morning was how the introduction
00:32to racism and violence during those formative years has a real effect on the future pathways
00:39for First Nations people.
00:41We heard from representatives from the National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Legal
00:46Service, the Victorian Aboriginal Legal Service and the Victorian Aboriginal Child and Community
00:53Care Association.
00:54Let's take a listen to one of the things that Narita Waite from the national organisation,
01:02National Legal Services, had to say.
01:06There's a number of elements that need to work together in order to tackle racism because
01:11it isn't just interpersonal, it is systemic and funding alone is not going to solve this
01:17problem.
01:18And that is why, Senator, you know, we really focused a lot of our recommendations on actually
01:24how do you change those system approaches.
01:26That was Narita Waite there talking about how there needs to be more than just funding changes
01:32when it comes to dealing with the Aboriginal Legal Services.
01:36There was, of course, a federal recommendation from another inquiry just a couple of years ago,
01:42recommending a much better funding set up for the Aboriginal Legal Services and the Community Legal Services.
01:48Those recommendations have not travelled anywhere in the past couple of years.
01:53But pivoting now to the childcare and community sector, we also heard powerful testimony from Muriel Bamblett.
02:00This was talking about incidences of family and domestic violence and how differently victims are treated when they are identified
02:09as being First Nations.
02:10We had, sadly, a young girl passed away from family violence. We didn't want to go out and publicly say
02:18she was Aboriginal because we were concerned that people would move away from sympathising with her and start to vilify
02:25her as an Aboriginal woman.
02:27Now, isn't that sad?
02:28Dana, where to from here? When can we expect to hear outcomes from the process?
02:33Well, as you said, this is the final day of hearings for this inquiry that have been taking place across
02:39the country over the last four months.
02:42What will happen from here is that the committee will go away and begin to write their report and recommendations
02:48to the government.
02:49It's expected that they will probably be delivering that before the end of the year.
02:54But being a parliamentary inquiry, the deadlines around these things are pretty fluid and flexible.
02:58However, conversations I've had with the inquiry chair, a Wemba Wemba and Mutti Mutti woman and Labor Senator Jana Stewart.
03:06She's made it clear that she wants the government to act with the urgency that she believes that the evidence
03:10provided to this inquiry requires and that she doesn't want to see this inquiry sitting on a shelf gathering dust
03:16like so many previous inquiries into Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander issues.
03:21What remains to be seen is what will come out of this in terms of recommendations.
03:25The members of the committee can't preempt the inquiry report, but if we look at the the volume of evidence
03:31over the past four months,
03:32there have been recurrent themes, particularly around calls for a national truth telling process.
03:38Now, this is something that's been growing in the past 18 months or so since the loss of the voice
03:42referendum was something that the government had committed to previously when it first came to power in 2022.
03:48And Crabbe walked away from after the loss of that referendum, but calls for a national truth telling process have
03:54been consistent across all hearings of this inquiry,
03:57as have updates to the national school curriculum to accurately reflect the colonial history of Australia and the ongoing impacts
04:05it has on Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.
04:07So those will be things that we're looking out for when those recommendations come down, we're keeping a close eye
04:14out for you.
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