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La segunda empresa más importante del país fue denunciada por hacer vertimientos de hidrocarburos en la Ciénaga de San Silvestre, principal fuente de agua del municipio de Barrancabermeja. La planta La Fortuna, propiedad de Terpel, es el centro de la investigación. La empresa, nacida en los años sesenta en Bucaramanga, dice que esa instalación cumple con todos los requisitos operacionales y ambientales.

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00:00Did you know that the Prosecutor's Office is investigating one of the country's most important companies for alleged environmental damage?
00:05This is Terpel, the second largest company in the country, according to the Superintendency of Companies, and which has more
00:11of 3,000 employees.
00:12The investigation revolves around the La Fortuna plant, located in Barranca Bermeja,
00:17which, apparently, had spilled hydrocarbons in a key area of ​​the city.
00:22According to local fishermen, the company has been polluting the San Silvestre marsh for years.
00:27the main source of water for more than 200,000 people in that municipality of Santander.
00:31The investigative unit of El Espectador learned that, between February and July of this year,
00:35The Prosecutor's Office reactivated a case that had been open for nearly a decade.
00:39As part of the proceedings, investigators specializing in crimes against natural resources
00:44They interviewed nine fishermen, collected water samples, and summoned senior Terpel officials for questioning.
00:49According to sources from the Prosecutor's Office, as well as from the company itself, these proceedings will remain confidential.
00:54while the investigating body makes a substantive decision on the case file.
00:58Fishermen claim to have seen a black layer of hydrocarbons on the Ciénaga for years.
01:03as well as the death of fish, turtles, birds and even manatees, a species that is in danger of extinction.
01:10They also reported that the water in the Ciénaga was no longer suitable for consumption.
01:13and that many families began to suffer health problems such as diarrhea, vomiting, and skin diseases.
01:19Furthermore, they claim that the pollution drastically reduced fishing, affecting the livelihoods of hundreds of families.
01:24One of them even claimed that in the region the fish is called oil fish.
01:29due to the alleged traces of hydrocarbons it would contain.
01:31All the testimonies known to this newspaper point to the La Fortuna plant as the origin of these spills.
01:37However, that is precisely one of the hypotheses that the Prosecutor's Office will now have to verify.
01:42through technical tests and documentation collected during these months.
01:46For its part, Terpel assured us that the plant has environmental certifications.
01:50and that he provided all the information requested by the Prosecutor's Office
01:53to demonstrate the application of their environmental and contingency protocols.
01:58The company also told us that the recorded incidents have been isolated.
02:02and that they were reported in a timely manner to the authorities and that their impacts were mitigated.
02:07He also noted that the sanctioning process carried out by the Regional Autonomous Corporation
02:11The investigation into these events is pending a ruling.
02:14This newspaper also learned that the Prosecutor's Office collected information from the Health Secretariat of Barranca Bermeja,
02:19in the UMATA and other public entities.
02:21For what purpose?
02:23To establish the extent of the potential environmental damage
02:26suffered by the San Silvestre Swamp
02:28and determine if there is criminal liability on the part of Terpel.
02:31To learn more about this report,
02:33We invite you to cite the investigative section on elespectador.com
02:36And don't forget to follow us on our social media.
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