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Trump eclipsa la cumbre de la OTAN con nuevos ataques a Irán

Los renovados ataques de Estados Unidos contra Irán eclipsan el cierre de la cumbre de la OTAN, con récord de gasto en defensa y apoyo a Ucrania, mientras la UE lidia con la migración, OLAF destapa una red de preservativos falsos y el Mundial entra en cuartos de final.

MÁS INFORMACIÓN : http://es.euronews.com/2026/07/09/trump-eclipsa-la-cumbre-de-la-otan-con-nuevos-ataques-a-iran

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00:30Donald Trump says the ceasefire is over.
00:34The U.S. launched new strikes on Iran overnight
00:36and the conflict dominated the NATO summit in Ankara,
00:40where Donald Trump also met Vladimir Zelensky
00:42and announced Ukraine will be granted a license
00:45to produce Patriot missile interceptors.
00:48Also, EU finance ministers are gathering today
00:50as the IMF has issued a new report
00:53warning inflation could rise faster than expected.
00:56The fund points to higher energy and commodity prices
00:59driven by growing tensions in the Middle East.
01:02Meanwhile, as temperatures climb across northern Europe
01:05once again this weekend,
01:07new data confirms June was the hottest June
01:10ever recorded across Europe and the world's oceans.
01:13Scientists say the Omega bloc claimed
01:15around 3,700 lives here in Belgium, France
01:19and the Netherlands,
01:20and took a heavy toll on ecosystems,
01:22agriculture and labour productivity,
01:24while fuelling destructive storms, drought and wildfires.
01:29But first to Ankara,
01:30where the much-anticipated NATO summit
01:32has come to a close with record spending commitments
01:35for Europe and Ukraine.
01:36But the mood was dampened by the U.S. President,
01:39Donald Trump, declaring the ceasefire over in Iran
01:42and reigniting his demand to control Greenland.
01:45For more, let's bring in our NATO correspondent,
01:47Shona Murray, who's been following the summit all week for us.
01:51Well, good morning, Maeve.
01:52Look, we know that the object of this summit
01:53really was for NATO allies in Europe
01:55and Canada to prove that they're on a credible path
01:58to spending 5% of GDP on defence by 2035,
02:02as agreed at the last NATO summit.
02:04And I think we can say that they achieved that part for sure.
02:07We saw at the NATO Industry Defence Forum
02:10there was $50 billion committed to of new capabilities
02:14when it comes to submarines, aircraft, ammunition, interceptors,
02:18all very important to protect the European continent
02:21as well as the Arctic in the medium to long term.
02:23There was also this NATO drone edge,
02:26which is drones and anti-drone technology,
02:28which also includes the recruitment and training of pilots
02:31for use all across NATO territory.
02:34Very important at the moment
02:35because we see all these drone incursions taking place
02:37across the Baltics and Poland and other parts of NATO.
02:40In addition, we saw Donald Trump having a better relationship
02:43with Vladimir Zelensky, the Ukrainian president,
02:45and appeared to approve the Ukrainians the licence
02:48to manufacture their own Patriot defence systems,
02:52which is very important in terms of the Ukrainian air defence.
02:55But as with Donald Trump, you know,
02:58you're only one sort of issue away
03:00from the whole summit being upended.
03:02And we nearly had that because when he arrived,
03:05he castigated his allies over the war in Iran.
03:08And he also made the comment that the United States
03:10would like to control Greenland over Denmark.
03:13Take a listen to John Bolton,
03:15his former national security adviser,
03:18saying that Donald Trump does this just to court controversy.
03:21He's trolling people, as they say.
03:24In the first term, I was in his office once,
03:26he was dictating a tweet,
03:28and he told the person typing the tweet,
03:30capitalise all the letters in that last sentence,
03:33which a lot of people, it drives them,
03:36it just is very distracting for people.
03:38And he turned and said to me,
03:39do you know why I just said that?
03:41And I said, no, why?
03:42And he said, because it drives them crazy.
03:45So why does he talk about taking Greenland?
03:48Because it drives them crazy.
03:49That's what it's about.
03:51So that was John Bolton,
03:52Donald Trump's former national security adviser,
03:54making the point that Donald Trump
03:56makes these outlandish statements
03:57in order to create division.
03:59But we have to listen to the prime minister of Denmark
04:02as well yesterday, Mette Frederiksen.
04:04And she made the point
04:05that Denmark takes these comments very seriously.
04:08She said that Denmark was ready to protect
04:10all of Danish, Greenlandish and NATO territory,
04:14but she called on the United States
04:15to respect the sovereignty of Greenland and Denmark.
04:17And I think it's worth also pointing out
04:19that the prime minister of Greenland
04:20just a few months ago
04:21said that when he met the US envoy to Greenland,
04:24that the United States had not changed the position
04:26when it comes to taking over or having Greenland.
04:30So this is still an issue
04:31that is particularly ongoing
04:33and should be taken seriously.
04:35I think that's the point as well.
04:36OK, Shona Murray, thank you so much
04:39for that update there from Ankara.
04:41And now to dive deeper
04:42into the outcomes of that NATO summit,
04:44we can bring in Jamie Shea,
04:45former NATO security adviser
04:47who spent many years here
04:48in the headquarters of NATO in Brussels.
04:50Jamie Shea, thank you so much for joining us.
04:53Curious to hear your view.
04:54Was this a successful NATO gathering?
04:57I think, yes, ultimately it was.
04:59And good morning to you too.
05:00And thanks for having me on the show.
05:02It ended better than it started.
05:04Clearly, Trump was in a more friendly mood
05:08towards the alliance in the private meeting.
05:10And I suppose that's the one that really counts
05:11than in some of his public remarks.
05:14For example, he did say
05:15that the US is staying in the alliance.
05:17Somebody like Trump hearing that
05:19is not always to be taken for granted.
05:22He signed off on a communique,
05:24which may not be the most interesting thing
05:27for the media,
05:27but it's important for diplomats.
05:29The official text where the US committed itself
05:32to NATO Article 5 collective defence
05:34and called it ironclad.
05:36These were the kind of things
05:37that the allies wanted to hear.
05:39And of course,
05:40he also showed some satisfaction,
05:44unsurprisingly,
05:45with the fact that his message
05:46on defence spending has been heeded.
05:49Mark Rutter and the other allies
05:50were at pains to point out
05:51that over the last year,
05:53Europe and Canada have spent 11% more
05:55on defence.
05:57The figure now is about
05:59an extra $250 billion
06:01over the last two years
06:02on military budgets.
06:04So although five allies
06:06out of the 32 today
06:08are on that 5% target,
06:10so there's still a long way to go.
06:12Allies have until 2035,
06:14but all of them practically
06:15with a few laggards
06:17are moving in the right direction.
06:19So the summit was designed,
06:21of course,
06:21to be a Trump-pleasing summit
06:22by showing that the responsibility
06:25for NATO is moving
06:26both financially and militarily
06:28onto Europe.
06:29So I think, yes,
06:30people were expecting
06:31a rough ride with Trump.
06:32You always get that.
06:33But, you know,
06:35as they said about Wagner's music,
06:37it's better than it sounds.
06:39And I think it ended up
06:40on a more positive note
06:41than people had feared
06:42when Trump first arrived in Ankara.
06:45And as you saw,
06:46months of work, of course,
06:47goes into organising these summits.
06:48As you say,
06:49officials are happy for now.
06:51But of course,
06:51Trump was very critical
06:52of allies like Spain and the UK.
06:54Is this really the end of NATO,
06:56do you think, as we know it?
06:57No, I don't believe so.
06:59But whether Trump doesn't like NATO
07:01or does the messaging changes,
07:03I think, you know,
07:04if you look at the trend line,
07:05it's been pretty clear now
07:08and for a decade or so already,
07:10which is that the United States
07:11is going to stay in NATO,
07:13which is good,
07:13but it's going to do a lot less
07:15in terms of holding up
07:16the collective defence
07:17than allies were used to
07:18during the Cold War.
07:19For example,
07:20just at a NATO defence minister's meeting
07:22a couple of days
07:23before the Ankara summit,
07:25the US Secretary of War,
07:26Pete Hegssef,
07:27announced a number
07:28of significant reductions
07:29in US contributions
07:31to the NATO full structure.
07:32You know,
07:33only one aircraft carrier now
07:35instead of two,
07:35one strategic bomber
07:36instead of two,
07:38far fewer drones,
07:39far fewer fighter aircraft.
07:42And Europe has had to scramble
07:44to sort of find
07:45in its own arsenals
07:46those capabilities
07:47to replace the US.
07:48We have the specter
07:50of 5,000 US troops
07:51leaving Germany.
07:53They may,
07:54some of them may go to Poland,
07:55but it's not us.
07:57I mean,
07:57the good news is
07:58that the United States
07:59continues to uphold
08:00nuclear deterrence for Europe.
08:01That's important
08:02and stays in the NATO
08:03command structure.
08:05But everybody now
08:05is talking about NATO 3.0,
08:08whereby they mean a NATO
08:10which is going to be run,
08:12financed, resourced,
08:13operated,
08:14you know,
08:14Europeans in the front line,
08:16much more a European show,
08:18and less an American show
08:19than the NATO
08:20we've all been used to
08:21from our fathers
08:22and grandfathers.
08:24And just on Iran,
08:26though,
08:26we saw, of course,
08:26the war flare up
08:28in the last couple of days.
08:30Trump says the ceasefire is over.
08:32Where do we go from here,
08:33Jamie Shea?
08:34Well,
08:35I think we need to wait and see
08:36because clearly
08:37the talks with Iran
08:38have not yet been broken off,
08:40even if they're not
08:41going anywhere fast.
08:43I think, you know,
08:44Trump knows
08:44from opinion polling
08:45in the United States
08:46that even the Senate
08:47passing the war powers resolution,
08:50that this war
08:51is not popular at home,
08:52even with his own
08:54Republican MAGA base.
08:55The Americans want him
08:56to end the war
08:57and he's got the midterm
08:58elections coming up.
08:59So, you know,
09:00I don't think he voluntarily
09:01wants to get back
09:03into a full-scale war
09:04against Iran.
09:05And for Europe,
09:07of course,
09:07it's very bad news
09:08because if Trump,
09:09on the one hand,
09:10wants Europe to spend
09:11all of this extra money
09:12on defence,
09:12the last thing you want to do
09:14is tank the European economies
09:16with higher oil prices
09:17and inflation
09:18and higher debt costs,
09:20which are going to make it
09:21so much more difficult
09:22to fund defence.
09:23And, you know,
09:24Europe was sort of hoping
09:25for a breathing space
09:26with the oil price
09:27going down to $60 a barrel.
09:29It's now up 5%,
09:30you know,
09:30who knows where it's going to go.
09:32And therefore,
09:32all of the kind of pressures
09:33that we had
09:34a couple of months ago,
09:35including, of course,
09:36things like, you know,
09:37fertiliser,
09:37not getting out of the Gulf
09:39to feed hungry people
09:40in Africa,
09:40all of those difficult scenarios
09:42are going to return.
09:43But let's wait and see
09:44because I think
09:45it's Trump's interest
09:46to keep this memorandum
09:48of understanding going
09:49and talks with Iran going.
09:51And therefore,
09:52you know,
09:52both sides may choose
09:53after, you know,
09:54a flurry of activity
09:55to de-escalate once more.
09:58OK.
09:58Jamie Shea,
09:59always a pleasure
09:59to have you on the programme.
10:00Thank you so much
10:01for joining us live
10:02this morning.
10:02And now for the humanitarian lens
10:04on all of this,
10:05we're joined here in the studio
10:06by Jean-Nicolas Beuse
10:07from the UNHCR
10:09here in Brussels.
10:10Good morning.
10:10Thank you so much
10:11for joining us.
10:11And of course,
10:12as we're reporting there,
10:13the war in Iran
10:13really flaring up again.
10:15What does that mean
10:16for your job
10:17and for, of course,
10:17migration flows
10:18and the humanitarian aspect?
10:20So every time
10:21that bombs are being dropped
10:22or drones attacks occur,
10:25we have people
10:26who are forced
10:26to leave their home,
10:27whether it's in Iran,
10:28in Ukraine
10:29or in Sudan.
10:30So we can expect
10:31that some people
10:32last night
10:33had to flee their home
10:34because they were destroyed.
10:35But also many others
10:36will flee
10:37as a preventative measure
10:39because they are afraid
10:39that they are the next target.
10:41What we saw
10:42in the case of Iran
10:43specifically earlier this year
10:45is that more,
10:46according to official figure,
10:47more than 1 million people
10:48were displaced,
10:49mainly to rural areas
10:51to avoid the urban centre
10:53which were targeted,
10:54but have no come back.
10:56Except that for 150,000 families
10:59who have their house destroyed,
11:01they will not be able
11:02to come back.
11:03So that's where
11:04the humanitarian,
11:05UNHCR and others
11:06have to step in
11:07to provide some support
11:08with the authorities
11:09in the case of Iran.
11:11And how are you providing
11:12that support
11:12when cuts are being,
11:14you know,
11:14there's many cutbacks
11:15to your organisation.
11:16We're hearing as well
11:17Trump saying that
11:17the bombing could get,
11:19quote,
11:19much worse.
11:21Every time
11:21we have to make choice.
11:22We have to decide,
11:24we have to prioritise
11:25who we are going to help.
11:26Are we going to help
11:27the mothers
11:28with three children
11:29or the mothers
11:29with seven children?
11:30Are we going to help
11:32the elderly people
11:33who have no support?
11:34Every time it's a choice
11:35because indeed
11:36over the last two years,
11:38three years,
11:39the humanitarian partners
11:41have seen the budget
11:43put at their disposal
11:44by donor countries,
11:46the US,
11:47the European Union,
11:49the Gulf countries,
11:50really shrink to
11:51almost less than half
11:52of what we had
11:53three years ago.
11:54And the needs
11:54are continuing rising,
11:56so therefore
11:56we are unable
11:57to help everyone.
11:58And meanwhile,
11:59it's already one month
12:00since the EU's migration
12:01and asylum pact
12:02has come into force.
12:03What has changed
12:03in your view?
12:04So we will see
12:05the test is really
12:06the implementation
12:07in every of the 27 member states.
12:10We will see
12:10whether it will make
12:11the decision faster,
12:13fairer,
12:13whether it will make
12:14the life of the decision maker
12:15easier and less costly
12:18for us,
12:18the taxpayer,
12:19because it will be
12:20a more rapid decision,
12:22but also whether
12:23the principle,
12:25the protection principle
12:26behind the Isalum system
12:28in Europe will help.
12:29Are we going
12:30to continue
12:30not detaining people
12:32or people
12:32who seek
12:33asylum
12:33will be
12:34systematically detained?
12:35Are we going
12:36to give them
12:36legal aid
12:37so they can navigate
12:39the asylum procedure
12:40which are quite complex?
12:41Or are we going
12:42to leave them
12:43alone,
12:44figuring out
12:45what needs
12:46to be done
12:46with appeal
12:47and appeal
12:48which are
12:48very costly for us?
12:49So the test,
12:49no,
12:50is really in the implementation.
12:51And a big focus
12:52now of course
12:52on returns
12:53and we saw
12:53technical talks
12:54take place recently
12:55here between officials
12:56from the Commission
12:57and the Taliban.
12:58What was your view
12:59of this encounter?
13:00So what we need
13:01to remind everyone
13:02is that a country
13:04may be in different faces.
13:06We're speaking
13:07about Afghanistan
13:07with the Taliban,
13:08we're speaking
13:09about Syria
13:09with a new regime
13:10and probably more hope
13:12for people to return
13:13and we're speaking
13:14about Sudan
13:14where the return
13:15is not possible
13:16because it's a dire situation
13:19with the conflict
13:20and farming increasing.
13:21What is really important
13:22for the European Union
13:24is to keep
13:25the principle
13:26that nobody
13:26shall be returned
13:28to a possible
13:28situation of harm.
13:30And the harm
13:30can come from
13:31different actors,
13:33from different situations.
13:34So before sending
13:35anyone to Afghanistan,
13:37Syria or Sudan,
13:39we need to ensure
13:40that there's
13:41an individual assessment
13:42will this person
13:43be able to regain
13:45control over their life
13:46without being put at risk.
13:48Okay.
13:49Jean-Nicolas Beuse,
13:49thank you so much
13:50for coming on to us here
13:51and being our guest
13:51on Europe Today.
13:53But now moving on
13:54to another story,
13:55the EU's anti-fraud wing,
13:56OLAV,
13:57has caught an international
13:58trafficking operation
13:59responsible for
14:00counterfeit condoms.
14:01They're untested,
14:02uncontrolled
14:03and unsafe.
14:04Jacob Janis has the story.
14:08It would be an easy topic
14:09to laugh at
14:10if it wasn't a matter
14:11of public health.
14:12Brussels' anti-fraud
14:13investigators at OLAV
14:15just broke up
14:15an international smuggling group
14:17and criminals tried
14:18to slip their illegal cargo
14:20past European border
14:21checks using
14:22a bizarre disguise.
14:23They declared
14:24their shipments
14:25as children's toys
14:26to evade customs controls.
14:28But there was a problem
14:29because the boxes
14:30did not contain toys
14:31at all.
14:33The cross-border network
14:35distributed
14:35more than 200,000
14:37counterfeit condoms
14:38across the continent.
14:40Smugglers targeted
14:41three specific nations
14:42as their main entry hubs
14:44Romania,
14:45Serbia and Spain.
14:46And when the border teams
14:47intercepted the fakes,
14:49it turned out
14:50they all come
14:50from a single source
14:51in China.
14:52And the total black market value
14:54of this illegal shipment
14:55sits at over 200,000 euros.
14:57But you see,
14:58potential health costs
14:59will be much higher.
15:00The European anti-fraud office
15:02warns these fakes
15:03are untested
15:03and unsafe.
15:05Or,
15:06in plain English,
15:07they can spread infections
15:08and cause unplanned pregnancies.
15:10But there is also
15:12a bigger picture here.
15:13Fake condoms
15:14are just one part
15:15of the massive black market boom
15:17across the continent.
15:18And I'll give you an example.
15:20Last year,
15:21a global Interpol crackdown
15:22seized 57 million euros
15:24worth of counterfeit medicines.
15:27And this part is important.
15:29When it comes to Europe,
15:30the main targets
15:31were fake weight loss pens
15:32and cosmetic and performance
15:34enhancing peptide supplements.
15:36For distribution,
15:37criminals do not even need
15:38to use the dark web anymore.
15:40They simply flood social media
15:42to sell their knockoffs
15:43straight to your feed.
15:45But back to our fake condoms.
15:47Brussels claims
15:48this raid proves
15:49European enforcement works.
15:51But it also shows
15:52how criminals exploit the system.
15:54The continent still remains open
15:56to black market fakes.
15:57And with countless cases
15:58going unnoticed,
16:00it might look like
16:01Europe is left
16:01without protection.
16:07Yeah, I could be honest there.
16:08And now it's time
16:09for our World Cup segment.
16:16Well, following a day
16:17without World Cup action,
16:19after 27 days of games,
16:21goals and emotions,
16:22just eight teams remain.
16:24Six European,
16:25one African
16:26and one from the Americas.
16:27One side will be eliminated
16:29every day until Sunday.
16:30So here's four things
16:31that you should know
16:32about the quarterfinals.
16:34First,
16:34France probably remains
16:36the favourites,
16:37but standing in their way
16:38are Morocco,
16:39who just like in 2022,
16:41are the only African team
16:42left at this stage.
16:44This time though,
16:44they arrive as African champions
16:46and have a much more
16:47mature side.
16:47So expect a very good fight.
16:50Then Spain,
16:51who's the only team
16:52yet to concede a goal,
16:53with Unai Simone
16:54breaking the record
16:55for the longest run
16:56without conceding
16:57in the tournament's history.
16:58The question now,
16:59of course,
16:59can Belgium end that run?
17:01Now, the Red Devils
17:02definitely have
17:03some renewed confidence
17:04after knocking out
17:05one of the tournament's
17:06co-hosts,
17:07the United States.
17:08They've also faced
17:09Spain in the World Cup twice,
17:10losing in 1990
17:11and winning in 1986
17:13with a penalty shootout.
17:15And third,
17:16one team will be playing
17:17its first ever
17:18World Cup quarterfinals
17:19and that's of course,
17:20Norway.
17:21They've risen 12 places
17:22in FIFA's World Cup rankings
17:24since the start of the tournament
17:25from 31st to 19th.
17:27If they beat England,
17:28they could enter the top 10.
17:31The clash will see
17:31two of the tournament's
17:32deadliest strikers
17:33go head to head.
17:34I'm talking of course
17:35about Erling Haaland
17:36and Harry Kane.
17:37So that is a match
17:38not to be missed.
17:40And finally,
17:40Messi.
17:41After leading Argentina
17:42to a late victory
17:43over Egypt
17:44with a goal
17:44and an assist,
17:45he became the very
17:46first player
17:47to score in nine
17:48consecutive World Cup matches.
17:50Messi is the tournament's
17:51all-time assist hero
17:52and he's the first player
17:54aged 30 or over
17:55to score eight goals
17:56at a single World Cup.
17:58What record is left
17:59for him to break
18:00and can he keep it going
18:01against Switzerland?
18:02Stay tuned
18:02and enjoy the games.
18:04But that brings
18:05this edition
18:05of Europe Today
18:06to an end.
18:07Thank you so much
18:07for tuning in as always.
18:09Reach out to us
18:10if you have any points,
18:11comments or questions.
18:12EuropeToday
18:13at yournews.com
18:14That is our email address.
18:15But from all of us,
18:16thank you so much
18:17for tuning in.
18:18Take care
18:18and see you very soon
18:19on Euronews.
18:22Thanks for tuning in.
18:51Gracias por ver el video.
19:22Gracias por ver el video.
19:51Gracias por ver el video.
19:53Gracias por ver el video.
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